1、Retributivism holds that punishment is justified because it is the deserved response to a specific crime.
正义复仇主义认为惩罚是合理的，因为它是对特定犯罪的应得回应。

2、Supporters of retributivism argue that it upholds the principle of just desert and helps maintain social order.
支持正义复仇主义的人认为它维护了公正的原则，并有助于维持社会秩序。