1. Benthamism seeks to maximize happiness and minimize suffering.
边沁主义追求最大化幸福和最小化痛苦。

2. Benthamism is often criticized for its focus on utilitarianism and lack of consideration for individual rights.
边沁主义常因其对功利主义的关注和缺乏对个人权利的考虑而受到批评。