1. Many literary scholars consider Zola to be one of the most prominent Zolaists of his time.
许多文学学者认为左拉是他那个时代最杰出的祖拉主义者之一。

2. The Zolaist movement in literature emphasized naturalism and social criticism.
在文学上，祖拉主义运动强调自然主义和社会批判。